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Radiologic Technologist Career Guide

Complete career overview including salary data, job outlook, education requirements, and how to break in.

$70,240

Median Annual Salary

Source: BLS

6%

Job Growth (2024-2034)

Source: BLS

238,000

Number of Jobs (2024)

Source: BLS

What Does a Radiologic Technologist Do?

Radiologic technologists perform diagnostic imaging examinations such as x-rays on patients. They prepare patients for procedures by explaining the process and positioning them correctly, operate imaging equipment to capture quality images, work closely with physicians to ensure proper diagnostic images, maintain equipment, follow safety procedures to protect patients and themselves from radiation exposure, and maintain detailed patient records. Some specialize in CT, MRI, or mammography imaging.

Education & Requirements

  • Typical Education: Associate's degree in radiologic technology
  • Certifications: ARRT certification required by most states and employers; state licensure required in most states
  • Key Skills: Technical skills, attention to detail, interpersonal communication, physical stamina, compassion
  • Experience: Clinical rotations during degree program; entry-level positions available after certification

Salary Information

According to Bureau of Labor Statistics data:

  • Median Annual Salary: $70,240
  • Entry-Level (10th percentile): $51,000
  • Experienced (90th percentile): $99,000
  • Top-Paying Settings: Outpatient care centers, specialty hospitals
  • Geographic Variation: Higher salaries in California, Massachusetts, and Hawaii

Job Outlook & Growth

Employment of radiologic technologists is projected to grow 6 percent from 2024 to 2034, faster than average. Aging baby boomer population will require more diagnostic procedures. As healthcare providers look for cost-effective ways to diagnose patients, demand for imaging technology continues to grow. Technological advances like 3D mammography and improved CT scanners create additional opportunities.

How to Break Into This Field

  1. Education: Complete an associate's degree program in radiologic technology (typically 2 years) accredited by JRCERT. Programs include classroom instruction and clinical rotations.
  2. Entry-Level Roles: Apply for radiologic technologist positions in hospitals, outpatient imaging centers, or physician offices after certification.
  3. Build Skills: Pass the ARRT certification exam, obtain state licensure, maintain continuing education. Consider specializing in CT, MRI, or mammography with additional certifications.
  4. Network: Join American Society of Radiologic Technologists (ASRT), attend conferences, connect with clinical preceptors during training.
  5. Apply Strategically: Target hospitals, imaging centers, outpatient clinics. Check ASRT Career Center, hospital career pages, and Indeed.

Career Path & Advancement

Radiologic technologists can advance by specializing in CT, MRI, mammography, or interventional radiology with additional certifications. Experienced technologists may become lead technologists, supervisors, or department managers. Some pursue bachelor's or master's degrees to move into radiology administration, education, or advanced practice roles. Others become radiation therapists, dosimetrists, or pursue sales roles with imaging equipment companies.

Pros & Cons

Pros

  • Good salary with associate's degree
  • Strong job growth and demand
  • Help patients and work in healthcare
  • Advanced technology and equipment
  • Specialization opportunities

Cons

  • Radiation exposure risk (despite safety protocols)
  • Shift work including nights and weekends
  • Physical demands (lifting, positioning patients)
  • Working with anxious or ill patients
  • Continuing education requirements

Related Careers

If you're interested in Radiologic Technologist, you might also consider:

  • MRI Technologist (specialized imaging modality)
  • Nuclear Medicine Technologist (radioactive tracers for imaging)
  • Radiation Therapist (cancer treatment focus)
  • Diagnostic Medical Sonographer (ultrasound imaging)

Data Source

All salary and employment data sourced from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS)Occupational Outlook Handbook. Data reflects May 2024 estimates and 2024-2034 projections.

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